Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs gpt-oss-120b

Benchmarks, API pricing and specs, head to head. Data updated 2026-06-10.

Claude Sonnet 4.5

Anthropic · Sep 2025

65.5

The model that made 30-hour autonomous coding sessions real — 77.2% SWE-bench Verified and a 1M-token context beta at $3/$15.

gpt-oss-120b

OpenAI · Aug 2025

OpenAI's open-weights MoE reasoning model under Apache 2.0 — near o4-mini quality, runnable on a single 80GB GPU.

The verdict

gpt-oss-120b wins 2 of the 3 benchmarks these models share, against 1 for Claude Sonnet 4.5. On price the gap is dramatic: gpt-oss-120b works out roughly 30x cheaper per blended million tokens. Claude Sonnet 4.5 also takes 200K of context versus 131K for gpt-oss-120b. And gpt-oss-120b is open-weights (Apache 2.0), so it can be self-hosted — a structural advantage if data control or vendor independence matters.

Benchmark head-to-head 12

GPQA Diamond
83.4%80.1%
Claude Sonnet 4.5gpt-oss-120b
AIME 2025
87%~92.5%
Claude Sonnet 4.5gpt-oss-120b
HLE
~17.3%19%
Claude Sonnet 4.5gpt-oss-120b

Specs & pricing

Claude Sonnet 4.5gpt-oss-120b
modhub Index65.5
Input price / 1M$3$0.1
Output price / 1M$15$0.5
Context window200K131K
Max output64K131K
Open weightsnoyes (Apache 2.0)
Reasoning modelyesyes
Multimodal inputtext, imagetext
Knowledge cutoffJan 2025Jun 2024
ReleasedSep 2025Aug 2025
Example monthly cost*$52.50$1.75

* 10M input + 1.5M output tokens per month at list prices, no caching. Green = better value on that row.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or gpt-oss-120b?
gpt-oss-120b wins 2 of the 3 benchmarks these models share, against 1 for Claude Sonnet 4.5. On price the gap is dramatic: gpt-oss-120b works out roughly 30x cheaper per blended million tokens. Claude Sonnet 4.5 also takes 200K of context versus 131K for gpt-oss-120b. And gpt-oss-120b is open-weights (Apache 2.0), so it can be self-hosted — a structural advantage if data control or vendor independence matters.
Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or gpt-oss-120b?
Claude Sonnet 4.5 costs $3/$15 per million input/output tokens, while gpt-oss-120b costs $0.1/$0.5. For a typical workload of 10M input and 1.5M output tokens per month, that's $52.50 versus $1.75.
Which model is better for coding, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or gpt-oss-120b?
We don't yet track SWE-bench Verified results for both models; check their individual pages for coding-related scores.

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